A 0.71 Q creates a smooth asymptote so you don’t end up with a boost to the frequencies above 90 Hz. Starting Settings: Set the main frequency to 90 Hz with a 24 dB per octave roll off. You want a smooth lowering of the volume as you move deeper into the bass frequencies. Make sure it’s a roll off and not a low shelf or high pass filter (it won’t be, but check and learn about those). On your parametric EQ, the left-most band will already be designed as a low-end roll off. And if you record too closely to the mic this bass in your voice will be exaggerated by the proximity effect. Male and female vocals will reach this low but contribute nothing to an overall song, podcast, audiobook, etc. This is where a lot of noise resides, like electrical static, 60 Hz hum, rumblings from the mic stand or desk, self-generated microphone noise, and air conditioner sounds. The first thing you’ll do an any vocal track is to roll off the low-end bass frequencies. The risk is you’ll start to mix with your eyes instead of your ears. This can help you as a beginner but you should abandon it once you’re comfortable. An Logic Pro it’s called the Analyzer and is found in the bottom left. A full song will require more equalization on the vocals than would that of an audiobook narration.Īn additional note is you can have a visual analysis of your vocal’s frequency wave on the screen of the EQ plugin as seen in the image above. And also, it depends on how dense or sparse the mix will be. Note: I’m going to give you specific frequency bands to work in, but you’ll have to narrow those down or shift them slightly depending on if you’re working on male or female vocals. Find that and place it on your vocal track in the mixer. The best DAWs will have a parametric EQ plugin. Since you found this article, I’m assuming you know your way around a DAW and know what that is (your recording software). The one, indispensable tool you’ll want for EQing vocals is a parametric equalizer. It’s a fairly simple problem to fix, and one that you can’t avoid if you want professional equalization results. You must take care of that to some level, whether using acoustic treatment or a DIY vocal booth. The better the microphone, preamplifier, and converters you have in your audio interface, the clearer result you’l get out of your equalization.Īnd equally important are the acoustics of your room. I’d like to point out, before we jump in, that your results are limited by the quality of your recording. And every bit of it is useful when you step further out into tasks like compression, limiting, adding reverb and delay, etc. This step-by-step guide will not only tell you what to do, but how to do it. Don’t worry, I’m going to break it all down and make it extremely simple. There’s a learning curve with each plugin, and that’s not even talking about how they affect each other and beginning to understand the general order of operations. It’s honestly easiest to start with EQing vocals because it’s easiest to hear and understand the changes being made. Even if you’re familiar with recording and using DAW software, stepping into mixing can be daunting if not downright confusing.
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